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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
22/01/2020 |
Actualizado : |
12/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CASAS, C.; DI BELLA, C.E.; LATTANZI, F.; SCHWAB, M.; CLAVIJO, P.; SCHÄUFELE, R.; DRUILLE, M.; GRIMOLDI, A.A. |
Afiliación : |
CECILIA CASAS, Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Lehrstuhl für Grünlandlehre, Technische Universität München, Germany; CONICET, Facultad de Agronomía, IFEVA, Argentina; CARLA E. DI BELLA, CONICET, Facultad de Agronomía, IFEVA, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Producción Animal, Cátedra de Forrajicultura, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina; FERNANDO A. LATTANZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Lehrstuhl für Grünlandlehre, Technische Universität München, Germany; MAGALÍ SCHWAB, Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal, Cátedra de Forrajicultura, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina; PILAR CLAVIJO, Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal, Cátedra de Forrajicultura, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina; RUDI SCHÄUFELE, Lehrstuhl für Grünlandlehre, Technische Universität München, Germany; MAGDALENA DRUILLE, Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal, Cátedra de Forrajicultura, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina; AGUSTÍN A. GRIMOLDI, CONICET, Facultad de Agronomía, IFEVA, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal, Cátedra de Forrajicultura, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina. |
Título : |
A highly productive grass improves chemical and biological properties but does not aggregate stability in saline-sodic lowlands in Argentina. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 18 September 2020, Volume 66, Issue 11, Pages 1532-1545. Doi: 10.1080/03650340.2019.1679783 |
ISSN : |
0365-0340 |
DOI : |
10.1080/03650340.2019.1679783 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 05 Mar 2019; Accepted 09 Oct 2019; Accepted author version posted online; 11 Oct 2019; Published online: 19 Oct 2019. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Remediation of saline-sodic soils used for cattle breeding is particularly challenging due to the limited alternatives. We hypothesize that introducing salt tolerant and productive forage in a lowland halophytic steppe, typical of saline-sodic soils, increases belowground biomass inputs and activity, generating a series of positive effects on soil biological and chemical properties, and aggregate stability?an accepted indicator of soil degradation resistance. Under natural environmental conditions, we found that the introduction of Panicum coloratum (panicum) increased belowground biomass almost three times, the abundance of mites tended to be greater and that of springtails was 9.4 kg−1 contrasting with none found in the halophytic steppe, after 7 years. The concentration of Ca2+ and Mg2+ increased 26% and 54%, respectively, and that of Na+ was reduced 31% compared with the halophytic steppe. Soil pH decrease 5% and electrical conductivity decreased 37% (changing from moderate to very slightly saline) in panicum compared to the halophytic steppe. However, in panicum, mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) and aggregate stability decreased 22% and 26%, respectively. We concluded that, although biological and chemical properties improved, aggregate stability?an early indicator of soil recovery?decreased, which was likely determined by MAOM reduction in saline-sodic soils.
© 2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. |
Palabras claves : |
C:N ratio; Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes; Halophytic steppe; Mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM); Panicum coloratum; RHIZOSPHERE; SOIL ORGANIC MATTER. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 02698naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1060667 005 2021-02-12 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0365-0340 024 7 $a10.1080/03650340.2019.1679783$2DOI 100 1 $aCASAS, C. 245 $aA highly productive grass improves chemical and biological properties but does not aggregate stability in saline-sodic lowlands in Argentina.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 05 Mar 2019; Accepted 09 Oct 2019; Accepted author version posted online; 11 Oct 2019; Published online: 19 Oct 2019. 520 $aABSTRACT. Remediation of saline-sodic soils used for cattle breeding is particularly challenging due to the limited alternatives. We hypothesize that introducing salt tolerant and productive forage in a lowland halophytic steppe, typical of saline-sodic soils, increases belowground biomass inputs and activity, generating a series of positive effects on soil biological and chemical properties, and aggregate stability?an accepted indicator of soil degradation resistance. Under natural environmental conditions, we found that the introduction of Panicum coloratum (panicum) increased belowground biomass almost three times, the abundance of mites tended to be greater and that of springtails was 9.4 kg−1 contrasting with none found in the halophytic steppe, after 7 years. The concentration of Ca2+ and Mg2+ increased 26% and 54%, respectively, and that of Na+ was reduced 31% compared with the halophytic steppe. Soil pH decrease 5% and electrical conductivity decreased 37% (changing from moderate to very slightly saline) in panicum compared to the halophytic steppe. However, in panicum, mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) and aggregate stability decreased 22% and 26%, respectively. We concluded that, although biological and chemical properties improved, aggregate stability?an early indicator of soil recovery?decreased, which was likely determined by MAOM reduction in saline-sodic soils. © 2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. 653 $aC:N ratio 653 $aCarbon and nitrogen stable isotopes 653 $aHalophytic steppe 653 $aMineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) 653 $aPanicum coloratum 653 $aRHIZOSPHERE 653 $aSOIL ORGANIC MATTER 700 1 $aDI BELLA, C.E. 700 1 $aLATTANZI, F. 700 1 $aSCHWAB, M. 700 1 $aCLAVIJO, P. 700 1 $aSCHÄUFELE, R. 700 1 $aDRUILLE, M. 700 1 $aGRIMOLDI, A.A. 773 $tArchives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 18 September 2020, Volume 66, Issue 11, Pages 1532-1545. Doi: 10.1080/03650340.2019.1679783
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
05/12/2023 |
Actualizado : |
24/07/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Nacional - -- |
Autor : |
MORALES-PIÑEYRUA, J.; BOBADILLA, P.E.; ALCANTARA, I.; DE TORRES, E. |
Afiliación : |
JESSICA TATIANA MORALES PIÑEYRUA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ERNESTO BOBADILLA, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Veterinaria, Unidad de Bioestadística Departamento de Salud Pública Veterinaria, Montevideo, Uruguay; IGNACIO ALCANTARA, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Veterinaria, Unidad de Bioestadística Departamento de Salud Pública Veterinaria, Montevideo, Uruguay; ELENA DE TORRES, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Veterinaria, Campo Experimental N.°2, San José, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Relationship between strains of Holstein cows, feeding strategies and udder health. [Relación entre el biotipo de vacas Holando, la estrategia de alimentación y la salud de ubre]. [Relação entre o biótipo de vacas Holando, a estratégia de alimentação e a saúde do úbere]. |
Complemento del título : |
Animal production and pastures. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agrociencia Uruguay, 2023, Vol.27, e1150. https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.27.1150 -- OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
2730-5066 |
DOI : |
10.31285/AGRO.27.1150 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 29 Nov 2022; Accepted 15 Jun 2023; Published 10 Jul 2023. -- Editor: Laura Astigarraga, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Montevideo, Uruguay. -- Correspondence: Jéssica Tatiana Morales-Piñeyrúa, email: jmorales@inia.org.uy -- License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ) |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Mastitis frequency could be affected by animal and environmental conditions such as dairy cow genetics and feeding strategies. Thus, the objective of this study was to analyze the probability of clinical mastitis and somatic cell count (SCC) for New Zealand (NZ) and North American (NA) Holstein-Friesian cows maintained on two different feeding strategies (pasture or mixed). A total of 120 cows from the experimental dairy farm of the National Agricultural and Livestock Re-search Institute (INIA, by its Spanish acronym) (Colonia, Uruguay) were grouped into four groups derived from the combination of two feeding strategies: Grass Maximum or Grass Fixed, and two Holstein strains: NZ or NA (n=30). Clinical mastitis and SCC were evaluated monthly during a whole lactation period. There was an interaction between the Holstein strains and parity for clinical mastitis (P=0.04). The NA primiparous cows were the least likely to suffer clinical mastitis (OR: 0.003), while NA multiparous cows were the most likely to show clinical mastitis (OR: 0.12). The NZ cows reported intermediate values of OR (primiparous: 0.082, multiparous: 0.066). Feeding strategies did not affect clinical mastitis or SCC. Similar SCC was found for NZ and NA strains. In conclusion, regardless of the feeding strategy, the probability of clinical mastitis differed by the genetic origin of the Holstein cows. However, this difference was influenced by parity. The SCC was not influenced by the Holstein strain or the feeding strategy. ---------- RESUMEN.- Factores relacionados con el animal y el ambiente pueden afectar la frecuencia de mastitis, siendo la genética y la estrategia de alimentación algunos de dichos factores. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la frecuencia de mastitis clínica y los recuentos de células somáticas (RCS) de vacas Holando de dos biotipos, Norteamericano (NA) y Neozelandés (NZ), bajo dos estrategias de alimentación (pastura o mixto). En la Unidad Experimental de Lechería de INIA La Estanzuela (Colonia, Uruguay) fueron agrupadas 120 vacas en 4 tratamientos según la combinación de biotipo y estrategia de alimentación (n=30). La cantidad de vacas con mastitis clínica y los RCS fueron registrados mensualmente durante una lactación. Hubo una interacción entre el biotipo y la paridad de las vacas (primíparas y multíparas) (P=0,04) para la frecuencia de mastitis. Vacas primíparas NA presentaron menor probabilidad de presentar mastitis clínica (ODR: 0,003). Por el contrario, las vacas multíparas NA fueron las que presentaron mayor probabilidad de experimentar mastitis clínica (ODR: 0,12), mientras que las vacas de origen NZ mostraron valores intermedios (ODR primíparas: 0,082; ODR multíparas: 0,066). La estrategia de alimentación no afectó la frecuencia de mastitis ni los RCS. Tampoco el biotipo afectó el RCS. En conclusión, sin importar la estrategia de alimentación, la frecuencia de mastitis clínica fue diferente según el biotipo, pero estas diferencias fueron influenciadas por el número de partos de los animales. Los RCS no fueron afectados por la estrategia de alimentación o el biotipo animal. ---------- RESUMO.- A genética e os sistemas de alimentação são fatores que afetam a incidência de mastite. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a incidência de mastite clínica e a contagem de células somáticas (CCS) de vacas holandesas de dois biótipos, norte-americana (NA) e neozelandês (NZ), sob dois sistemas de alimentação (pastejo fixo ou máximo). Na Unidade Experimental do INIA La Estanzuela (Colonia, Uruguay) 120 vacas foram distribuídas em 4 tratamentos de acordo com a combinação de biótipo e alimentação (n = 30). O número de vacas com mastite clínica e a CSS foram registrados mensalmente durante uma lactação. Houve interação entre o biótipo e a paridade das vacas (P = 0,04) na frequência de mastite. Vacas primíparas NA apresentaram menor probabilidade de apresentarem mastite clínica (ODR: 0,003). Em contraste, as vacas multíparas NA tiveram a maior probabilidade de experimentar mastite clínica (ODR: 0,12), sendo as vacas de origem NZ os animais com valores intermédios (ODR primíparas: 0,082; ODR multíparas: 0,066). O sistema de alimentação não afetou a frequência de mastite ou CCS. O biótipo também não afetou a CCS. Em conclusão, independente do sistema de alimentação, a frequência de mastite foi diferente de acordo com o biótipo, mas essas diferenças foram influenciadas pela paridade dos animais. A CCS não foi afetada pelo sistema de alimentação ou biótipo animal. @Copyright (c) 2023 Agrociencia Uruguay. MenosABSTRACT.- Mastitis frequency could be affected by animal and environmental conditions such as dairy cow genetics and feeding strategies. Thus, the objective of this study was to analyze the probability of clinical mastitis and somatic cell count (SCC) for New Zealand (NZ) and North American (NA) Holstein-Friesian cows maintained on two different feeding strategies (pasture or mixed). A total of 120 cows from the experimental dairy farm of the National Agricultural and Livestock Re-search Institute (INIA, by its Spanish acronym) (Colonia, Uruguay) were grouped into four groups derived from the combination of two feeding strategies: Grass Maximum or Grass Fixed, and two Holstein strains: NZ or NA (n=30). Clinical mastitis and SCC were evaluated monthly during a whole lactation period. There was an interaction between the Holstein strains and parity for clinical mastitis (P=0.04). The NA primiparous cows were the least likely to suffer clinical mastitis (OR: 0.003), while NA multiparous cows were the most likely to show clinical mastitis (OR: 0.12). The NZ cows reported intermediate values of OR (primiparous: 0.082, multiparous: 0.066). Feeding strategies did not affect clinical mastitis or SCC. Similar SCC was found for NZ and NA strains. In conclusion, regardless of the feeding strategy, the probability of clinical mastitis differed by the genetic origin of the Holstein cows. However, this difference was influenced by parity. The SCC was not influenced by the Holstein strain... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Calidad de leche; Conformação da úbere; Conformación de ubre; Grazed pasture; Milk quality; Pastagem; Pastoreo; Qualidade da leite; SISTEMA LECHERO - INIA; Udder conformation. |
Asunto categoría : |
L02 Alimentación animal |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17299/1/2730-5066-1150.pdf
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17422/1/AGRO.27.1150.pdf
|
Marc : |
LEADER 06231naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1064379 005 2023-07-24 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2730-5066 024 7 $a10.31285/AGRO.27.1150$2DOI 100 1 $aMORALES-PIÑEYRUA, J. 245 $aRelationship between strains of Holstein cows, feeding strategies and udder health. [Relación entre el biotipo de vacas Holando, la estrategia de alimentación y la salud de ubre]. [Relação entre o biótipo de vacas Holando, a estratégia de alimentação e a saúde do úbere].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 29 Nov 2022; Accepted 15 Jun 2023; Published 10 Jul 2023. -- Editor: Laura Astigarraga, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Montevideo, Uruguay. -- Correspondence: Jéssica Tatiana Morales-Piñeyrúa, email: jmorales@inia.org.uy -- License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ) 520 $aABSTRACT.- Mastitis frequency could be affected by animal and environmental conditions such as dairy cow genetics and feeding strategies. Thus, the objective of this study was to analyze the probability of clinical mastitis and somatic cell count (SCC) for New Zealand (NZ) and North American (NA) Holstein-Friesian cows maintained on two different feeding strategies (pasture or mixed). A total of 120 cows from the experimental dairy farm of the National Agricultural and Livestock Re-search Institute (INIA, by its Spanish acronym) (Colonia, Uruguay) were grouped into four groups derived from the combination of two feeding strategies: Grass Maximum or Grass Fixed, and two Holstein strains: NZ or NA (n=30). Clinical mastitis and SCC were evaluated monthly during a whole lactation period. There was an interaction between the Holstein strains and parity for clinical mastitis (P=0.04). The NA primiparous cows were the least likely to suffer clinical mastitis (OR: 0.003), while NA multiparous cows were the most likely to show clinical mastitis (OR: 0.12). The NZ cows reported intermediate values of OR (primiparous: 0.082, multiparous: 0.066). Feeding strategies did not affect clinical mastitis or SCC. Similar SCC was found for NZ and NA strains. In conclusion, regardless of the feeding strategy, the probability of clinical mastitis differed by the genetic origin of the Holstein cows. However, this difference was influenced by parity. The SCC was not influenced by the Holstein strain or the feeding strategy. ---------- RESUMEN.- Factores relacionados con el animal y el ambiente pueden afectar la frecuencia de mastitis, siendo la genética y la estrategia de alimentación algunos de dichos factores. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la frecuencia de mastitis clínica y los recuentos de células somáticas (RCS) de vacas Holando de dos biotipos, Norteamericano (NA) y Neozelandés (NZ), bajo dos estrategias de alimentación (pastura o mixto). En la Unidad Experimental de Lechería de INIA La Estanzuela (Colonia, Uruguay) fueron agrupadas 120 vacas en 4 tratamientos según la combinación de biotipo y estrategia de alimentación (n=30). La cantidad de vacas con mastitis clínica y los RCS fueron registrados mensualmente durante una lactación. Hubo una interacción entre el biotipo y la paridad de las vacas (primíparas y multíparas) (P=0,04) para la frecuencia de mastitis. Vacas primíparas NA presentaron menor probabilidad de presentar mastitis clínica (ODR: 0,003). Por el contrario, las vacas multíparas NA fueron las que presentaron mayor probabilidad de experimentar mastitis clínica (ODR: 0,12), mientras que las vacas de origen NZ mostraron valores intermedios (ODR primíparas: 0,082; ODR multíparas: 0,066). La estrategia de alimentación no afectó la frecuencia de mastitis ni los RCS. Tampoco el biotipo afectó el RCS. En conclusión, sin importar la estrategia de alimentación, la frecuencia de mastitis clínica fue diferente según el biotipo, pero estas diferencias fueron influenciadas por el número de partos de los animales. Los RCS no fueron afectados por la estrategia de alimentación o el biotipo animal. ---------- RESUMO.- A genética e os sistemas de alimentação são fatores que afetam a incidência de mastite. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a incidência de mastite clínica e a contagem de células somáticas (CCS) de vacas holandesas de dois biótipos, norte-americana (NA) e neozelandês (NZ), sob dois sistemas de alimentação (pastejo fixo ou máximo). Na Unidade Experimental do INIA La Estanzuela (Colonia, Uruguay) 120 vacas foram distribuídas em 4 tratamentos de acordo com a combinação de biótipo e alimentação (n = 30). O número de vacas com mastite clínica e a CSS foram registrados mensalmente durante uma lactação. Houve interação entre o biótipo e a paridade das vacas (P = 0,04) na frequência de mastite. Vacas primíparas NA apresentaram menor probabilidade de apresentarem mastite clínica (ODR: 0,003). Em contraste, as vacas multíparas NA tiveram a maior probabilidade de experimentar mastite clínica (ODR: 0,12), sendo as vacas de origem NZ os animais com valores intermédios (ODR primíparas: 0,082; ODR multíparas: 0,066). O sistema de alimentação não afetou a frequência de mastite ou CCS. O biótipo também não afetou a CCS. Em conclusão, independente do sistema de alimentação, a frequência de mastite foi diferente de acordo com o biótipo, mas essas diferenças foram influenciadas pela paridade dos animais. A CCS não foi afetada pelo sistema de alimentação ou biótipo animal. @Copyright (c) 2023 Agrociencia Uruguay. 653 $aCalidad de leche 653 $aConformação da úbere 653 $aConformación de ubre 653 $aGrazed pasture 653 $aMilk quality 653 $aPastagem 653 $aPastoreo 653 $aQualidade da leite 653 $aSISTEMA LECHERO - INIA 653 $aUdder conformation 700 1 $aBOBADILLA, P.E. 700 1 $aALCANTARA, I. 700 1 $aDE TORRES, E. 773 $tAgrociencia Uruguay, 2023, Vol.27, e1150. https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.27.1150 -- OPEN ACCESS.
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